{"id":1341,"date":"2024-10-09T05:02:47","date_gmt":"2024-10-09T02:02:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buddhist-studies.ru\/?page_id=1341"},"modified":"2024-10-15T05:13:23","modified_gmt":"2024-10-15T02:13:23","slug":"%d0%b1%d1%83%d0%b4%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%bc-%d0%b8-%d1%81%d1%84%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b9-%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%8c%d1%82%d1%83%d1%80%d1%8b","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/buddhist-studies.ru\/?page_id=1341","title":{"rendered":"\u0411\u0423\u0414\u0414\u0418\u0417\u041c \u0418 \u0421\u0424\u0415\u0420\u0410 \u041c\u041e\u041d\u0413\u041e\u041b\u042c\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0419 \u041a\u0423\u041b\u042c\u0422\u0423\u0420\u042b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>DOI: 10.30792\/2949-5768-2024-8-36-46<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0411\u0423\u0414\u0414\u0418\u0417\u041c \u0418 \u0421\u0424\u0415\u0420\u0410 \u041c\u041e\u041d\u0413\u041e\u041b\u042c\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0419 \u041a\u0423\u041b\u042c\u0422\u0423\u0420\u042b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0443\u0440\u044d\u0432\u0441\u0443\u0440\u044d\u043d \u0411\u044f\u043c\u0431\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0433 \u2012 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0438 (\u0433\u2024 \u0423\u043b\u0430\u043d-\u0411\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440, \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044f)\u2024<\/p>\n<p>E-mail: purevsuren.b@mas.ac.mn\u2024<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445:<\/p>\n<p>&#8212; \u0412 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0422\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212; \u0412 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0412\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0440\u0430\u044f\u043d\u044b.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212; \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0444\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u0410 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0421\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0443\u0440\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u044c \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212; \u0412 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430. \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044b.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212; \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0437\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043e\u0449\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c. \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044f \u2012 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0448\u0438\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u043e\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212; \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439. \u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><strong>BUDDHISM AND THE SPHERE OF MONGOLIAN CULTURE<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Purevsuren Byambakhishig<\/p>\n<p>The influence of Buddhism on Mongolian culture is mainly manifested in the following spheres:<\/p>\n<p>&#8212; In Mongolia, Buddhism experienced significant influence from India and Tibet. Buddhism spread three times in the history of Mongolia, and each time has its own unique characteristics.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212; In Mongolia, Vajrayana Buddhism has a special influence.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212; Buddhism focuses on lifestyle with a legitimate means of livelihood. And the nomadic civilization of Mongolia itself developed minimal consumption. Syncretization of Buddhist and nomadic lifestyle should be taught to modern urbanized youth of Mongolia.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212; In Buddhism, physical suffering is considered inevitable and beneficial for spiritual progress. Modern Mongolian youth need the spiritual and moral education of Buddhism. Also by the Buddhist education modern Mongolian politicians should strive for the well-being of their people and put aside their personal material interests.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212; Buddhism encourages vegetarianism to improve health, which reflects non-violence towards animals. Mongolia is a country of pastoralism, and the Mongolian people, in the process of pastoralism, introduce methods and practices of extensive knowledge of zoology, botany, meteorology, geography and astronomy combined with Buddhist theories.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212; Buddhist art originated in India and developed in Mongolia due to contact with Mongolian culture. Special works of many generations of Mongolian artisans express the characteristics of Mongolian Buddhist art.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/buddhist-studies.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u041f\u0443\u0440\u044d\u0432\u0441\u0443\u0440\u044d\u043d-36-46-1.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-899\" src=\"http:\/\/buddhist-studies.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/pdf_150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"44\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DOI: 10.30792\/2949-5768-2024-8-36-46 \u0411\u0423\u0414\u0414\u0418\u0417\u041c \u0418 \u0421\u0424\u0415\u0420\u0410 \u041c\u041e\u041d\u0413\u041e\u041b\u042c\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0419 \u041a\u0423\u041b\u042c\u0422\u0423\u0420\u042b \u041f\u0443\u0440\u044d\u0432\u0441\u0443\u0440\u044d\u043d \u0411\u044f\u043c\u0431\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0433 \u2012 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0438 (\u0433\u2024 \u0423\u043b\u0430\u043d-\u0411\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440, \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044f)\u2024 E-mail: purevsuren.b@mas.ac.mn\u2024 \u0412\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445: &#8212; \u0412 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/buddhist-studies.ru\/?page_id=1341\" class=\"read-more\">\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1310,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1341","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-studies.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-studies.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-studies.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-studies.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-studies.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1341"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-studies.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1341\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1533,"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-studies.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1341\/revisions\/1533"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-studies.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-studies.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}